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Article
Second Law Analysis Of Active Magnetic Regenerative Hydrogen Liquefiers
Cryogenics
  • L. Zhang
  • S. A. Sherif
  • T. N. Veziroglu
  • John W. Sheffield, Missouri University of Science and Technology
Abstract

Recent published work in the area of magnetic refrigeration reports on its potential for greater efficiency and high reliability. This paper presents an exergy analysis of a three-stage active magnetic regenerative (AMR) hydrogen liquefier which cools a hydrogen gas stream at 77 K and 1 atm to hydrogen liquid at 20 K. Ortho - para conversion of hydrogen is accomplished in a heat exchanger employing a 10 atm helium fluid that cycles in the refrigerator. The performance of the system is described in terms of the cooling capacity and exergy losses as functions of the magnetic material type, magnetic bed size and temperature, helium mass flow rate, ratio of Iso field and adiabatic process times, and the operating frequency. © 1993.

Department(s)
Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Comments

University of Miami, Grant None

Keywords and Phrases
  • hydrogen,
  • liquefiers,
  • magnetic refrigeration
Document Type
Article - Journal
Document Version
Citation
File Type
text
Language(s)
English
Rights
© 2023 Elsevier, All rights reserved.
Publication Date
1-1-1993
Publication Date
01 Jan 1993
Citation Information
L. Zhang, S. A. Sherif, T. N. Veziroglu and John W. Sheffield. "Second Law Analysis Of Active Magnetic Regenerative Hydrogen Liquefiers" Cryogenics Vol. 33 Iss. 7 (1993) p. 667 - 674 ISSN: 0011-2275
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/john-sheffield/45/