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Article
Evaluation of the effect of β-mannanase supplementation and mannans on nursery pig growth performance and serum acute-phase protein concentrations
Canadian Journal of Animal Science
  • Nichole F. Huntley, Iowa State University
  • Stacie A. Gould, Iowa State University
  • John F. Patience, Iowa State University
Document Type
Article
Publication Version
Accepted Manuscript
Publication Date
9-19-2019
DOI
10.1139/cjas-2018-0248
Abstract

The objective was to evaluate the effects of dietary mannan and β-mannanase supplementation on growth performance and serum acute phase proteins in nursery pigs. Pigs (n = 480) were blocked by initial BW (6.6 ± 0.4 kg) and 12 pens per treatment were randomly assigned to 1 of 4 treatments in a 2 x 2 factorial arrangement for 28 d. Two levels of dietary mannan (0.4% vs 2.8%) were offered with and without 0.05% endo-1,4-β-mannanase. Serum was collected (1 pig/pen) for haptoglobin and C-reactive protein (CRP) analysis on d 0 and d 28. There were no significant interactions between mannan level or β-mannanase supplementation. High mannan decreased ADG (P = 0.027) and ADFI (P = 0.024) compared to low mannan diets with no effect of β-mannanase (P > 0.10). Haptoglobin and CRP were not affected by mannan level or β- mannanase supplementation (P ≥ 0.160). Therefore, dietary β-mannans as high as 2.8% did not induce a systemic innate immune response. Thus the levels of β-mannan found in practical diets (< 2%) are unlikely to induce an immune response, so supplementation with β-mannanase to avoid this response is not warranted.

Comments

This is a manuscript of an article published as Nichole F.Huntley, Stacie A.Gould, and John F.Patience. Evaluation of the effect of β-mannanase supplementation and mannans on nursery pig growth performance and serum acute-phase protein concentrations. Canadian Journal of Animal Science. 100(1): 111-118. doi:10.1139/cjas-2018-0248. Posted with permission.

Copyright Owner
The Author(s)
Language
en
File Format
application/pdf
Citation Information
Nichole F. Huntley, Stacie A. Gould and John F. Patience. "Evaluation of the effect of β-mannanase supplementation and mannans on nursery pig growth performance and serum acute-phase protein concentrations" Canadian Journal of Animal Science Vol. 100 Iss. 1 (2019) p. 111 - 118
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/john-patience/112/