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Article
Semiclassical Picture of Collision-induced Λ-doublet Transitions in Diatomic Molecules
Journal of Chemical Physics
  • Laurie J. Kovalenko
  • J. B. Delos, William & Mary
Document Type
Article
Department/Program
Physics
Pub Date
1-1-1997
Publisher
American Institute of Physics
Abstract

We investigate collision-induced Λ-doublet transitions in a system similar to NO+Ar, based on a semiclassical model in which nuclear motion is treated classically and electronic motion quantum mechanically. We present a picture of this process by monitoring〈Λ〉, the expectation value of the projection of electronic orbital-angular momentum onto the molecular NO axis, over the duration of the collision. In a typical collision, the interaction with Ar would cause the electronic orbital-angular momentum to precess about the rotating NO–Ar vector. However, since this angular momentum is locked tightly to the diatomic axis, it is restricted to oscillation along this axis. This oscillation leads to transitions between Λ-doublet states. In addition to providing this physical picture of the collision process, we calculate an alignment effect of 1.2 for a hypothetical three-vector correlation experiment, neglecting spin.

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1063/1.474252
Disciplines
Citation Information
Laurie J. Kovalenko and J. B. Delos. "Semiclassical Picture of Collision-induced Λ-doublet Transitions in Diatomic Molecules" Journal of Chemical Physics Vol. 107 Iss. 14 (1997) p. 5473 - 5487
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/john-delos/99/