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Article
Application of Azjen's Theory of Planned Behavior to Predict Sunbathing, Tanning Salon Use, and Sunscreen Use Intentions and Behaviors
Journal of Behavioral Medicine
  • Joel J. Hillhouse, East Tennessee State University
  • Christine M. Adler, Mountain Home VA Medical Center
  • Joy Drinnon, University of Tennessee
  • Rob Turrisi, Boise State University
Document Type
Review
Publication Date
9-22-1997
Description

Ajzen's (1988) theory of planned behavior (TOPB) was used to examine psychological determinants of high-risk UV radiation exposure-related behaviors (sunbathing, tanning salon use, and sunscreen use). Undergraduates at a midsized southeastern university were assessed on their psychological and behavioral tendencies toward high-risk UV radiation exposure-related behaviors. The results generally supported the utility of the TOPB as an explanatory model for high-risk behavior. Attitudes were strongly associated with high-risk intentions (e.g., not utilize sunscreen, use salons), whereas subjective norms were less so. Perceived behavioral control was found to moderate the relationship among attitudes, norms, and intentions to sunbathe and tan at a salon. Implications for intervention strategies and future model building in this area are discussed.

Citation Information
Joel J. Hillhouse, Christine M. Adler, Joy Drinnon and Rob Turrisi. "Application of Azjen's Theory of Planned Behavior to Predict Sunbathing, Tanning Salon Use, and Sunscreen Use Intentions and Behaviors" Journal of Behavioral Medicine Vol. 20 Iss. 4 (1997) p. 365 - 378 ISSN: 0160-7715
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/joel-hillhouse/43/