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Article
The effect of explicit instruction of formulaic language on EFL argumentative writing quality
Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics
  • Armağan Bakili Akkoç, Yildiz Technical University
  • Jingjing Qin, Zayed University
  • Erkan Karabacak, Yeditepe University
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-2018
Abstract

© 2018, IJAL. This study investigated the effects of explicit teaching of formulaic language on the overall quality of Turkish EFL university students' argumentative writing. Forty-four freshmen and twenty-seven sophomores participated in the study, with half of them assigned to the experimental group and the other to the control group. Forty target formulaic language items were explicitly taught to the experimental group with a variety of activities for four hours in two weeks. The experimental group was found to increase the overall quality scores of their writing significantly after the intervention. They also outperformed the control group in the immediate post-test although a decrease was observed in the delayed post-test. Moreover, a significantly positive correlation was observed between the frequency of the formulaic language items used and the overall quality scores of the essays. It seemed that the explicit instruction of the target items raised the students' awareness of formulaic language and improved the overall quality of their writing.

Publisher
Indonesia University of Education
Disciplines
Keywords
  • Academic writing,
  • Argumentative writing,
  • EFL university students,
  • Explicit teaching,
  • Formulaic language
Scopus ID

85064013798

Creative Commons License
Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International
Indexed in Scopus
Yes
Open Access
Yes
Open Access Type
Gold: This publication is openly available in an open access journal/series
Citation Information
Armağan Bakili Akkoç, Jingjing Qin and Erkan Karabacak. "The effect of explicit instruction of formulaic language on EFL argumentative writing quality" Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics Vol. 8 Iss. 2 (2018) p. 358 - 368 ISSN: <p><a href="https://v2.sherpa.ac.uk/id/publication/issn/2301-9468" target="_blank">2301-9468</a></p>
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/jingjing-qin/4/