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Unpublished Paper
The Influence of Part-Word Phonotactic Porbability
Journal of Child Language (2011)
  • Holly L. Storkel
  • Jill R. Hoover
Abstract

The goal of this study was to examine the influence of part-word phonotactic probability/neighborhood density on word learning by preschool children with normal vocabularies that varied in size. Ninety-eight children (age 2 ; 11-6 ; 0) were taught consonant-vowel-consonant (CVC) nonwords orthogonally varying in the probability/density of the CV (i.e. body) and VC (i.e. rhyme). Learning was measured via picture naming. Children with the lowest expressive vocabulary scores showed no effect of either CV or VC probability/density, although floor effects could not be ruled out. In contrast, children with low or high expressive vocabulary scores demonstrated sensitivity to part-word probability/density with the nature of the effect varying by group. Children with the highest expressive vocabulary scores displayed yet a third pattern of part-word probability/density effects. Taken together, word learning by preschool children was influenced by part-word probability/density but the nature of this influence appeared to depend on the size of the lexicon.

Publication Date
2011
Comments
This is the prepublished author manuscript. Published version is located at http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20609282
Citation Information
Holly L. Storkel and Jill R. Hoover. "The Influence of Part-Word Phonotactic Porbability" Journal of Child Language (2011)
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/jill_hoover/5/