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Article
Distributed-Mass Payload Dynamics and Control of Dual Cranes Undergoing Planar Motions
Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing
  • Xinsheng Zhao
  • Jie Huang, Missouri University of Science and Technology
Abstract

Unwanted oscillations caused by the operator-commanded motions lower the capable operating speeds and degrade the safety of dual cranes moving distributed-mass payloads. Mounting numbers of works have been devoted to the dynamics and control of dual cranes. However, few studies have been dedicated to the accurate estimation of natural frequency, which is a critical factor for controlling the dual cranes. This paper develops a new method to predict the natural frequency of dual planar cranes with different cable lengths. Furthermore, a modified extra-insensitive (MEI) input shaper is proposed to suppress the oscillations of the payload swing and pitch in the dual cranes. The MEI shaper has good robustness to large changes in the frequency, and has good performance in the jerk limitation. Simulated and experimental investigations are performed on small-scale dual cranes transporting a slender beam to validate the system dynamic behavior and the effectiveness of the MEI shaper.

Department(s)
Electrical and Computer Engineering
Comments
The authors would like to acknowledge the support of the National Natural Science Foundation of China for grant 51775041.
Keywords and Phrases
  • Beam,
  • Distributed Mass,
  • Dual Cranes,
  • Dynamics,
  • Vibration Control
Document Type
Article - Journal
Document Version
Citation
File Type
text
Language(s)
English
Rights
© 2019 Elsevier, All rights reserved.
Publication Date
7-1-2019
Publication Date
01 Jul 2019
Citation Information
Xinsheng Zhao and Jie Huang. "Distributed-Mass Payload Dynamics and Control of Dual Cranes Undergoing Planar Motions" Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing Vol. 126 (2019) p. 636 - 648 ISSN: 0888-3270
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/jie-huang/144/