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Article
Zinc in soil-plant-human system: A data-analysis review
Science of The Total Environment
  • Natasha Natasha, COMSATS University Islamabad
  • Muhammad Shahid, COMSATS University Islamabad
  • Irshad Bibi, University of Agriculture Faisalabad
  • Jibran Iqbal, Zayed University
  • Sana Khalid, COMSATS University Islamabad
  • Behzad Murtaza, COMSATS University Islamabad
  • Hafiz Faiq Bakhat, COMSATS University Islamabad
  • Abu Bakr Umer Farooq (COMSATS University Islamabad Abu Bakr Umer Farooq (COMSATS University Islamabad, Abu Bakr Umer Farooq (COMSATS University Islamabad
  • Muhammad Amjad, COMSATS University Islamabad
  • Hafiz Mohkum Hammad, COMSATS University Islamabad
  • Nabeel Khan Niazi, Zayed University; University of Southern Queensland
  • Muhammad Arshad, National University of Sciences and Technology
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
12-1-2021
Abstract

Zinc (Zn) plays an important role in the physiology and biochemistry of plants due to its established essentiality and toxicity for living beings at certain Zn concentration i.e., deficient or toxic over the optimum range. Being a vital cofactor of important enzymes, Zn participates in plant metabolic processes therefore, alters the biophysicochemical processes mediated by Zn-related enzymes/proteins. Excess Zn can provoke oxidative damage by enhancing the levels of reactive radicals. Hence, it is imperative to monitor Zn levels and associated biophysicochemical roles, essential or toxic, in the soil-plant interactions. This data-analysis review has critically summarized the recent literature of (i) Zn mobility/phytoavailability in soil (ii) molecular understanding of Zn phytouptake, (iii) uptake and distribution in the plants, (iv) essential roles in plants, (v) phyto-deficiency and phytotoxicity, (vi) detoxification processes to scavenge Zn phytotoxicity inside plants, and (vii) associated health hazards. The review especially compares the essential, deficient and toxic roles of Zn in biophysicochemical and detoxification processes inside the plants. To conclude, this review recommends some Zn-related research perspectives. Overall, this review reveals a thorough representation of Zn bio-geo-physicochemical interactions in soil-plant system using recent data.

Publisher
Elsevier
Disciplines
Keywords
  • Zinc,
  • Hormetic effect,
  • Deficiency,
  • Essentiality,
  • Phytotoxicity,
  • Optimum levels,
  • Biofortification,
  • Redox homeostasis,
  • Oxidative burst,
  • Stress response,
  • Enzyme co-factor,
  • Antioxidants,
  • Risk hazards
Scopus ID
85120980214
Indexed in Scopus
Yes
Open Access
No
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152024
Citation Information
Natasha Natasha, Muhammad Shahid, Irshad Bibi, Jibran Iqbal, et al.. "Zinc in soil-plant-human system: A data-analysis review" Science of The Total Environment (2021) ISSN: <a href="https://v2.sherpa.ac.uk/id/publication/issn/1879-1026" target="_blank">1879-1026</a>
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/jibran-iqbal/100/