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Article
Selfies: Witnessing and Participatory Journalism with a Point of View
International Journal of Communication (2015)
  • Michael Koliska, University of Maryland
  • Jessica Roberts
Abstract
Selfies, as the word implies, are visual presentations of one’s self and as such can be understood as photographic representations and formations of identity (Barthes, 1981; Sontag, 2005; van Dijck, 2008). They are a “new visual genre—a type of self-portrait formally distinct from all others in history” because they are frequently shared online (Saltz, 2014). Selfies often serve to claim, “I’m here!” (Myers, 2010, p. 274) and “reflect the view of ourselves that we want to project out into world” (Gye, 2007, p. 282). Taking and sharing digital photographs is increasingly understood as a form of communication and social currency (Rainie, Brenner, & Purcell, 2012; van Dijck, 2008) but also as witnessing (Reading, 2009). In that respect, selfies mobilize a complex web of motives and social norms connected to presentations of identity/self, often within the private-public spaces of social media (Marwick & boyd, 2011).
Keywords
  • participatory journalism,
  • selfies,
  • self-presentation,
  • social media,
  • witnessing
Disciplines
Publication Date
2015
Publisher Statement

This document was originally published by USC Annenberg Press in International Journal of Communication. This work is provided under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives License. Details regarding the use of this work can be found at: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/

Citation Information
Michael Koliska and Jessica Roberts. "Selfies: Witnessing and Participatory Journalism with a Point of View" International Journal of Communication Vol. 9 (2015)
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/jessica_roberts1/2/