Children grow up in a complex world and must acquire their native language from a dynamic environment. From infancy, they need to segment the continuous stream of action that surrounds them into meaningful events and figure out how parents use words to describe these events. Verbs vary by language so parents speaking different languages may use different verbs to refer to different events or parts of events (e.g., Talmy, 1975). Thus, learning a new verb has been described as solving a “packaging problem” (e.g,. Gleitman & Gleitman, 1992) because what children need to do when faced with learning a new verb is to conceptually package dynamic, transient events in just those ways that fit a particular verb in their language (Gentner, 1982; Gentner & Boroditsky, 2001).
Article
Verbs: Learning How Speakers Use Words to Refer to Actions
Early Word Learning
Document Type
Contribution to Book
Publication Date
1-1-2018
Disciplines
Abstract
Editor
Gert Westermann & Nivedita Mani
Identifier
10.4324/9781315730974
Publisher
Routledge
ISBN
9781138843516, 9781138843523
Citation Information
Childers, J. B., Bottera, A., & Howard, T. (2018). Verbs: Learning how speakers use words to refer to actions. In G. Westermann & N. Mani (Eds.), Early word learning (pp. 70-82). Routledge. http://doi.org/10.4324/9781315730974