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Presentation
A Qualitative Study of Co-Occurring Alcohol Abuse and Overweight/Obesity
Georgia Southern University Research Symposium
  • Moya L. Alfonso, Georgia Southern University
  • Emily Eisenhart, Georgia Southern University
  • Jamie Cromley, Georgia Southern University
  • Gemma Skuraton, Georgia Southern University
Document Type
Presentation
Presentation Date
4-24-2015
Abstract or Description

Purpose: Cutting edge research has suggested a strong relationship between alcoholism and obesity. The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship between self-reported alcohol abuse and overweight/obesity.

Methods: A total of 13 in-depth interviews were conducted with individuals who self-reported alcohol abuse and overweight/obesity and service providers. Interviews were audio-recorded and transcribed. Content analysis was used to identify reoccurring themes and demonstrative quotes.

Results: Participants did not readily recognize a relationship between alcohol abuse and overweight/obesity. However, participants did discuss weight gain associated with the treatment and recovery process. Most participants discussed the high prevalence of sweetened foods and processed foods in half-way houses, which are used to address carbohydrate cravings associated with withdrawal. Some participants discussed overweight/obesity prior to alcohol abuse, while others discussed weight gain associated with treatment and recovery. Service providers discussed the lack of services available for those struggling with co-occurring alcohol abuse and overweight/obesity. A treatment focus on overweight/obesity is avoided to prevent an unhealthy obsession with physical activity and diet from developing.

Conclusions: The relationship between alcohol abuse and overweight/obesity is not readily recognized by those struggling with the dual conditions or their treatment providers. Environmental conditions that encourage the development of overweight/obesity among those who struggle with alcohol abuse, however, are readily apparent. Changes to the environment in long-term treatment and recovery facilities that include the incorporation of healthy foods and reduced reliance on “sweets” are recommended.

Location
Statesboro, GA
Citation Information
Moya L. Alfonso, Emily Eisenhart, Jamie Cromley and Gemma Skuraton. "A Qualitative Study of Co-Occurring Alcohol Abuse and Overweight/Obesity" Georgia Southern University Research Symposium (2015)
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/jamie_cromley/6/