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Thermochemical properties of sesquiterpenes in natural products by correlation gas chromatography: Application to bergamotene oil
The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics (2018)
  • Megan Orf, University of Missouri–St. Louis
  • Manu Kurian, University of Missouri–St. Louis
  • Lorna Espinosa, University of Missouri–St. Louis
  • Carissa Nelson, University of Missouri–St. Louis
  • Dan Simmons, University of Missouri–St. Louis
  • James Chickos, University of Missouri–St. Louis
Abstract
The vapor pressures and vaporization enthalpies of the three major components of bergamotene oil have been evaluated by correlation gas chromatography. Three major components were identified by GCMS as E β-caryophyllene, trans α-bergamotene and α-humulene. Two of the components, E β-caryophyllene and α-humulene were also evaluated using commercial caryophyllene samples. Z-caryophyllene, present in the commercial sample was also evaluated. Two sets of hydrocarbon standards, n-alkanes and a series of relatively unrelated cyclic compounds that included adamantane and two alkyl derivatives, (−) α-pinene, diamantane and 1,4-di-t-butylbenzene, were used. Vaporization enthalpies of the targets at T = 298.15 K were reproduced within the specified uncertainties by both sets of standards as were vapor pressures from T = (298.15 to ∼400)K. Above 400 K, vapor pressures diverged. Equations for the evaluation of vapor pressure as a function of temperature are reported for all four compounds investigated.
Keywords
  • E β-caryophyllene,
  • trans α-Bergamotene,
  • Z-caryophyllene,
  • Vapor pressure,
  • Vaporization Enthalpy,
  • Correlation gas Chromatography
Disciplines
Publication Date
November 1, 2018
DOI
10.1016/j.jct.2018.06.017
Citation Information
Megan Orf, Manu Kurian, Lorna Espinosa, Carissa Nelson, et al.. "Thermochemical properties of sesquiterpenes in natural products by correlation gas chromatography: Application to bergamotene oil" The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics Vol. 126 (2018) p. 128 - 136
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/james-chickos/171/