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EPC Gen2v2 RFID Standard Authentication and Ownership Management Protocol
IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing
  • Haifeng Niu
  • Eyad Taqieddin
  • Jagannathan Sarangapani, Missouri University of Science and Technology
Abstract

Providing security in passive RFID systems has gained significant attention due to their widespread use. Research has focused on providing both location and data privacy through mutual authentication between the readers and tags. In such systems, each party is responsible of verifying the identity of the other party with whom it is communicating. For such a task to succeed, the tags and readers are initialized with shared secret information which is updated after a successful authentication session. Ownership management, which includes transfer and delegation, builds upon mutual authentication. Here, the use of security in RFID is extended to encompass the more practical case where a tagged item is shifted from one owner to another. As such, we propose a new authentication and ownership management protocol that is compliant with the EPC Class-1 Generation-2 Version 2 standard. The protocol is formally analyzed and successfully implemented on hardware. The implementation shows that the use of such protocol adds security with little added overhead in terms of communication and computation.

Department(s)
Electrical and Computer Engineering
Research Center/Lab(s)
Intelligent Systems Center
Keywords and Phrases
  • Authentication,
  • Data privacy,
  • Mutual authentication,
  • Ownership managements,
  • Ownership transfers,
  • Passive RFID,
  • Security,
  • Shared secrets,
  • Radio frequency identification (RFID)
Document Type
Article - Journal
Document Version
Citation
File Type
text
Language(s)
English
Rights
© 2016 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), All rights reserved.
Publication Date
1-1-2016
Publication Date
01 Jan 2016
Citation Information
Haifeng Niu, Eyad Taqieddin and Jagannathan Sarangapani. "EPC Gen2v2 RFID Standard Authentication and Ownership Management Protocol" IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing Vol. 15 Iss. 1 (2016) p. 137 - 149 ISSN: 1536-1233; 1558-0660
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/jagannathan-sarangapani/184/