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Waste to Carbon Energy Demand Model and Data Based on the TGA and DSC Analysis of Individual MSW Components
Data
  • Paweł Stępień, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences
  • Małgorzata Serowik, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences
  • Jacek A. Koziel, Iowa State University
  • Andrzej Białowiec, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences
Document Type
Article
Publication Version
Published Version
Publication Date
4-22-2019
DOI
10.3390/data4020053
Abstract

The pioneering developed simplified mathematical model can be used to determine the energy consumption of the torrefaction process. Specifically, the energy balance model was developed for torrefaction of municipal solid waste (MSW; a combustible fraction of common municipal waste). Municipalities are adopting waste separation and need tools for energy recovery options. This type of model is needed for initial decision-making, evaluation of cost estimates, life cycle analysis (LCA), and for optimizing the torrefaction of MSW. The MSW inputs are inherently variable and are site-, location-, and country-dependent. Thus, in this model, MSW inputs consist of eight types of common municipal waste components: chicken meat, diapers, gauze, eggs packaging, paper receipts, cotton, genuine leather, and polypropylene. The model uses simple experimental input consisting of thermogravimetric (TGA) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) analyses for each type of individual MSW material. The model was created in a Microsoft Office Excel spreadsheet and is available for download and use for site-specific waste mixes and properties. The model allows estimating the energy demand of the process depending on the percentage composition of the MSW and the final torrefaction temperature. The model enables initial optimization of the torrefaction process regarding its energy demand by changing the proportion of MSW mix and the final temperature.

Comments

This article is published as Stępień, Paweł, Małgorzata Serowik, Jacek A. Koziel, and Andrzej Białowiec. "Waste to Carbon Energy Demand Model and Data Based on the TGA and DSC Analysis of Individual MSW Components." Data 4, no. 2 (2019): 53. DOI: 10.3390/data4020053. Posted with permission.

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Open
Creative Commons License
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Copyright Owner
The Authors
Language
en
File Format
application/pdf
Citation Information
Paweł Stępień, Małgorzata Serowik, Jacek A. Koziel and Andrzej Białowiec. "Waste to Carbon Energy Demand Model and Data Based on the TGA and DSC Analysis of Individual MSW Components" Data Vol. 4 Iss. 2 (2019) p. 53
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/jacek_koziel/253/