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Article
Influence of Contralateral Stimulation by Two-tone Complexes, Narrow-band and Broad-band Noise Signals on the 2f1-f2 Distortion Product Otoacoustic Emission Levels in Humans
Acta Oto-laryngologica (2002)
  • Grazyna Lisowska, Ent Federal Credit Union
  • Jacek Smurzynski, University of Connecticut Health Center
  • Krzysztof Morawski, Ent Federal Credit Union
  • Grzegorz Namyslowski, Ent Federal Credit Union
  • Rudolf Probst, University of Zurich
Abstract
In order to test the frequency specificity of the efferent suppressive effect on otoacoustic emissions, changes in the 2f1-f2 distortion product otoacoustic emission (DPOAE) levels induced by contralateral stimuli of different spectra were measured in 10 normally hearing adults. Three types of contralateral stimuli were used: (i) a set of 6 pairs of pure tones with the same frequencies as used for DPOAE stimulation; (ii) 6 narrow-band noise signals with cut-off frequencies equal to the frequencies of the primary tones used for DPOAE stimulation; and (iii) broad-band noise with a bandwidth of 840-6,000 Hz. A small suppressive effect was observed mainly in the mid-frequency region. Broad-band noise was more effective at suppressing DPOAEs than narrow-band noises and two-tone complexes. Occasionally, small enhancements in DPOAE amplitudes were observed. Based on the results of this study, it is concluded that DPOAE changes induced by contralateral stimuli are not frequency-specific, and are too small to have routine clinical value.
Keywords
  • contralateral stimulation,
  • distortion product otoacoustic emission,
  • audiology
Publication Date
January 1, 2002
DOI
10.1080/000164802320396286
Citation Information
Grazyna Lisowska, Jacek Smurzynski, Krzysztof Morawski, Grzegorz Namyslowski, et al.. "Influence of Contralateral Stimulation by Two-tone Complexes, Narrow-band and Broad-band Noise Signals on the 2f1-f2 Distortion Product Otoacoustic Emission Levels in Humans" Acta Oto-laryngologica Vol. 122 Iss. 6 (2002) p. 613 - 619 ISSN: 1651-2251
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/jacek-smurzynski/2/