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The Influence of High Frequency Hearing Loss on the Distortion Product Otoacoustic Emissions in Tinnitus Subjects with Normal Hearing Thresold (0,25-8kHz)
Otolaryngologia
  • Anna Fabijańska, Instytut Fizjologii i Patologii Słuchu
  • Jacek Smurzynski, East Tennessee State University
  • Krzysztof Kochanek, Instytut Fizjologii i Patologii Słuchu
  • Grazyna Bartnik, Instytut Fizjologii i Patologii Słuchu
  • Danuta Raj-Koziak, Instytut Fizjologii i Patologii Słuchu
  • Henryk Skarzynski, Instytut Fizjologii i Patologii Słuchu
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-2012
Description

Aim of the study: To evaluate the influence of high frequency hearing loss (>8000 Hz) on distortion product otoacoustic emissions registered in the frequency range from 0,5 to 8 kHz.

Material and methods: 280 ears with tinnitus and normal hearing (0.25–8 kHz) divided into 3 groups depending on the degree of high frequency hearing loss: group A – hearing threshold up to 20 dB for 10, 12.5, 14 and 16 kHz (68 ears); group B – hearing threshold 25–40 dB HLfor at least one of four EHfs (93 ears); group C – hearing threshold above 40 dB HL for at least one of four EHFs (119 ears). For each group mean audiogram and DP-gram were obtained and statistical analysis was used for comparison across these groups.

Results: Mean DPOAE values in group C were significantly lower in comparison with group A for the frequency range 2–8 kHz, and in comparison with group B were significantly lower for the frequency range 4–8 kHz.

Conclusions: High frequency hearing loss (above 8 kHz) has a relevant influence on distortion product otoacoustic emissions registered at frequencies below 8 kHz in tinnitus patients. The greater is hearing loss above 8 kHz, the lower is DPOAE value below 8 kHz.

Citation Information
Anna Fabijańska, Jacek Smurzynski, Krzysztof Kochanek, Grazyna Bartnik, et al.. "The Influence of High Frequency Hearing Loss on the Distortion Product Otoacoustic Emissions in Tinnitus Subjects with Normal Hearing Thresold (0,25-8kHz)" Otolaryngologia Vol. 66 (2012) p. 318 - 321 ISSN: 0030-6657
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/jacek-smurzynski/199/