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Article
Pd/C catalyzed conversion of levulinic acid to γ-valerolactone using alcohol as a hydrogen donor under microwave conditions
Chemistry & Physics Faculty Publications
  • Ananda S. Amarasekara, Prairie View A & M University
  • Muhammad A. Hasan, Prairie View A & M University
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
2-5-2015
Abstract

Levulinic acid can be converted to γ-valerolactone in 83-86% yield under microwave heating with 10 mg of 5% Pd/C per mmol levulinic acid as the catalyst and 2.0 equivalents of KOH in ethanol or iso-propanol. The alcohol is used as the hydrogen source as well as the solvent. Pd/C catalyst could be reused for five catalytic cycles without appreciable loss in activity.

Citation Information
Ananda S. Amarasekara and Muhammad A. Hasan. "Pd/C catalyzed conversion of levulinic acid to γ-valerolactone using alcohol as a hydrogen donor under microwave conditions" (2015)
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/httpswwwpvamuedubcasdepartmentschemistryfaculty-and-staffasamarasekara/57/