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Article
Neurally-augmented Immnity-based Detection and Identification of Aircraft Sub-system Failures
The Aeronautical Journal (2014)
  • Mario Perhinschi, West Virginia University
  • Hever Moncayo, Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University
  • A Bartlett
  • Jeniffer Davis
  • Brenton Wilburn
  • Ondrej Karas
Abstract
This paper presents the development and testing through simulation of an integrated scheme for aircraft sub-system failure detection and identification (FDI) based on the artificial immune system (AIS) paradigm augmented with artificial neural networks. The features that define the self within the AIS paradigm include neural estimates of the angular accelerations produced by the abnormal conditions. The simulation environment integrates the NASA Generic Transport Model interfaced with FlightGear. A hierarchical multi-self strategy was investigated for developing FDI schemes capable of handling malfunctions of a variety of aircraft sub-systems. The performance of the FDI scheme has been evaluated in terms of false alarms and successful detection and identification over a wide flight envelope and for several actuator and aerodynamic surface failures. For all cases considered, the performance was very good, confirming the potential of the AIS paradigm augmented with the proposed neural network-based approach for feature definition to offer a comprehensive solution to the aircraft sub-system FDI problem.
Keywords
  • Artificial Immune System,
  • Fault Tolerant Control,
  • Structural Damage Evaluation
Publication Date
July, 2014
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1017/S0001924000009532
Citation Information
Mario Perhinschi, Hever Moncayo, A Bartlett, Jeniffer Davis, et al.. "Neurally-augmented Immnity-based Detection and Identification of Aircraft Sub-system Failures" The Aeronautical Journal Vol. 18 Iss. 1205 (2014) p. 775 - 796
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/hever_moncayo/2/