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This paper aims to study the utilization of non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) in hybrid beamforming (HB) multiuser systems, called HB-NOMA, to serve a large number of mobile users. First, a sum-rate expression for the HB-NOMA problem is formulated. Second, an effective algorithm is proposed to maximize the sum-rate. Then, a lower bound is derived under two cases: i) the angle between the effective channel vectors of the MU with the highest channel gain and other MUs located inside a cluster is zero (or close to it) which is denoted by perfect correlation, and ii) this angle is non-zero, which we denote by imperfect correlation. For the second case, the relationship between the effective channels of two HB-NOMA users is modeled. The lower bound for the first case indicates that only the presence of inter-cluster interference and the use of an analog precoder negatively impact the sum-rate. However, in the case of imperfect correlation, which is more realistic, an inefficient MU cluster, can cause severe intra-cluster interference in the network. To verify our findings, numerical simulations have been conducted.
© 2018 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works. doi: 10.1109/VTCFall.2018.8690549
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/hani_mehrpouyan/84/