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Article
The Arabic Version of the Cohen Perceived Stress Scale: Factorial Validity and Measurement Invariance
Brain Sciences
  • Amira Mohammed Ali, Alexandria University
  • Amin Omar Hendawy, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology
  • Ohoud Ahmad, Zayed University
  • Haleama Al Sabbah, Zayed University
  • Linda Smail, Zayed University
  • Hiroshi Kunugi, Teikyo University
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
3-26-2021
Abstract

University students experience high levels of stress due to university transition, academic commitments, and financial matters. Higher stress perceptions along with limited coping resources endanger mental health for a considerable number of students and may ruin their performance. The current study evaluated the psychometric properties of the Cohen Perceived Stress Scale (10 items), PSS-10, in a sample of 379 female Emeriti students. Exploratory factor analysis resulted in two factors with eigenvalues of 3.88 and 1.19, which explained 60.6% of the variance. Confirmatory factor analysis revealed good model fits of two correlated factors (Comparative Fit Index (CFI) = 0.962, Tucker-Lewis Index (TLI) = 0.950, standardized root-mean-square residual (SRMR) = 0.0479, and root mean-square error of approximation (RMSEA) = 0.067). Internal consistency of the PSS-10 and its positive and negative subscales was acceptable (coefficient α = 0.67, 0.79, and 0.86, respectively). Multigroup analysis revealed that the PSS-10 holds invariance across different groups of age, marital status, and financial status (average monthly expenditure). Convergent and concurrent validity tests signify the importance of considering scores of subscales of the PSS-10 along with its total score.

Creative Commons License
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Indexed in Scopus
Yes
Open Access
Yes
Open Access Type
Gold: This publication is openly available in an open access journal/series
Citation Information
Amira Mohammed Ali, Amin Omar Hendawy, Ohoud Ahmad, Haleama Al Sabbah, et al.. "The Arabic Version of the Cohen Perceived Stress Scale: Factorial Validity and Measurement Invariance" Brain Sciences Vol. 11 Iss. 4 (2021) p. 419
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/haleama-alsabbah/7/