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Synthesis and characterization of Ti-Phenyl@SiO2 core-shell nanoparticles catalyst
The Malaysian Journal of Analytical Sciences (2012)
  • Syamsi Aini, University Technology Malaysia
  • Jon Efendi, University Technology Malaysia
  • Hendrik Oktendy Lintang, University Technology Malaysia
  • Hadi Nur, University Technology Malaysia
Abstract
This study highlights the potential use of Ti-Phenyl@SiO2 core-shell nanoparticles as heterogeneous catalysis in oxidation reaction. The Ti-Phenyl@SiO2 was synthesized by reduction of TiCl4 and diazonium salt with sodiumborohydride to produce phenyl titanium nanoparticles (Ti-Phenyl), followed by the silica shell coating using tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS). The Ti-Phenyl@SiO2 nanoparticles were characterized by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectrometer, diffuse reflectance (DR) UV-visible spectrometer, thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA), X-ray diffraction (XRD) spectrometer, field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM) and transmission electron microscope (TEM). The core-shell size of Ti-Phenyl@SiO2 was in the range of 40 to 100 nm with its core composed with an agglomeration of Ti-Phenyl. The Ti-Phenyl@SiO2 was active as a catalyst in the liquid phase epoxidation of 1-octene with aqueous hydrogen peroxide as an oxidant.
Disciplines
Publication Date
December 1, 2012
Citation Information
Syamsi Aini, Jon Efendi, Hendrik Oktendy Lintang and Hadi Nur. "Synthesis and characterization of Ti-Phenyl@SiO2 core-shell nanoparticles catalyst" The Malaysian Journal of Analytical Sciences Vol. 16 Iss. 3 (2012)
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/hadi_nur/74/