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Article
Titanium Diboride-Silicon Carbide-Boron Carbide Ceramics with Super-High Hardness and Strength
Journal of the American Ceramic Society
  • Eric W. Neuman, Missouri University of Science and Technology
  • Harlan J. Brown-Shaklee
  • Greg Hilmas, Missouri University of Science and Technology
  • William Fahrenholtz, Missouri University of Science and Technology
Abstract

Triplex particulate composites composed of boride and carbide ceramics were found to have high strength, hardness, and fracture toughness values. Two compositions consisting of 70:15:15 and 1:1:1 volume ratios of TiB2, SiC, and B4C were produced from commercially available powders by hot-pressing. The 70:15:15 ceramic exhibited a strength of ~1.3 GPa, while the 1:1:1 ceramic had a strength of ~0.9 GPa. These strengths are comparable to super-strong Y2O3-PSZ and β-SiAlON based composites. The Vickers' hardness values of these ceramics were ~32 GPa for indent loads of 9.8 N. Hardness increased as indentation load decreased. The 1:1:1 ceramic had a hardness of ~53 GPa at an indentation load of 0.49 N, higher than values reported for so-called "super-hard" ceramics, and comparable to c-BN.

Department(s)
Materials Science and Engineering
Comments
This work was financially supported by the National Science Foundation under grants DMR 0346800 and 0906584.
Keywords and Phrases
  • Boron Carbide,
  • Silicon Carbide,
  • Super-Hard,
  • Super-Strong,
  • Titanium Diboride
Document Type
Article - Journal
Document Version
Citation
File Type
text
Language(s)
English
Rights
© 2017 American Ceramic Society, All rights reserved.
Publication Date
2-1-2018
Publication Date
01 Feb 2018
Disciplines
Citation Information
Eric W. Neuman, Harlan J. Brown-Shaklee, Greg Hilmas and William Fahrenholtz. "Titanium Diboride-Silicon Carbide-Boron Carbide Ceramics with Super-High Hardness and Strength" Journal of the American Ceramic Society Vol. 101 Iss. 2 (2018) p. 497 - 501 ISSN: 0002-7820; 1551-2916
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/greg-hilmas/211/