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Article
Thermal Properties of Hf-Doped ZrB₂ Ceramics
Journal of the American Ceramic Society
  • Jason M. Lonergan
  • Devon L. McClane
  • William Fahrenholtz, Missouri University of Science and Technology
  • Greg Hilmas, Missouri University of Science and Technology
Abstract

The effect of Hf additions on the thermal properties of ZrB2 ceramics was studied. Reactive hot pressing of ZrH2, B, and HfB2 powders was used to synthesize (Zr1-x,Hfx)B2 ceramics with Hf contents ranging from x = 0.0001 (0.01 at.%) to 0.0033 (0.33 at.%). Room-temperature heat capacity values decreased from 495 J·(kg·K)-1 for a Hf content of 0.01 at.% to 423 J·(kg·K)-1 for a Hf content of 0.28 at.%. Thermal conductivity values decreased from 141 to 100 W·(m·K)-1 as Hf content increased from 0.01 to 0.33 at.%. This study revealed, for the first time, that small Hf contents decreased the thermal conductivity of ZrB2 ceramics. Furthermore, the results indicated that reported thermal properties of ZrB2 ceramics are affected by the presence of impurities and do not represent intrinsic behavior.

Department(s)
Materials Science and Engineering
Keywords and Phrases
  • Ceramic materials,
  • Hafnium,
  • Hot pressing,
  • Specific heat,
  • Thermodynamic properties,
  • Capacity value,
  • Hf-doped,
  • Intrinsic behavior,
  • Reactive hot pressing,
  • Thermal conductivity
Document Type
Article - Journal
Document Version
Citation
File Type
text
Language(s)
English
Rights
© 2015 Blackwell Publishing Inc., All rights reserved.
Publication Date
9-1-2015
Publication Date
01 Sep 2015
Citation Information
Jason M. Lonergan, Devon L. McClane, William Fahrenholtz and Greg Hilmas. "Thermal Properties of Hf-Doped ZrB₂ Ceramics" Journal of the American Ceramic Society Vol. 98 Iss. 9 (2015) p. 2689 - 2691 ISSN: 0002-7820; 1551-2916
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/greg-hilmas/198/