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Article
Phase Structure of Radar Stratigraphic Horizons Within Antarctic Firn
Annals of Glaciology
  • Steven A. Arcone
  • Vandy Blue Spikes
  • Gordon S. Hamilton, University of Maine - Main
Document Type
Conference Proceeding
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Publication Date
1-1-2005
Disciplines
Abstract/ Summary

We have recorded reflection profiles of firn through large areas of West Antarctica and part of the East Antarctic plateau using 400 MHz short-pulse radar. The locations show accumulation rates that vary from well above to well below the vertical radar resolution. Most reflection horizons have extensive lateral continuity, and are composed of distinctive wavelets with a consistent phase polarity sequence within their successive half-cycles. We modeled these waveforms, and conclude that they arise from thin, double layers of ice over hoar, which is consistent with the standard model of firn stratification. In addition, we conclude that ice/hoar layers are extensive throughout West Antarctica and also present (although more sparsely) beneath the Antarctic Plateau.

Citation/Publisher Attribution
Arcone, SA, Spikes, VB, and Hamilton, GS, 2005, Phase Structure of Radar Stratigraphic Horizons Within Antarctic Firn: Annals of Glaciology, Vol 41 2005, v. 41, p. 10-16. Available on publisher's site at: http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/igsoc/agl/2005/00000041/00000001/art00003
Publisher Statement
© Copyright 2005 by the International Glaciological Society
DOI
10.3189/172756405781813267
Version
publisher's version of the published document
Citation Information
Steven A. Arcone, Vandy Blue Spikes and Gordon S. Hamilton. "Phase Structure of Radar Stratigraphic Horizons Within Antarctic Firn" Annals of Glaciology Vol. 41 (2005) p. 10 - 16
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/gordon_hamilton/22/