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Structure Determination of Two Modulated γ-Brass Structures in the Zn−Pd System through a (3 + 1)-Dimensional Space Description
Inorganic Chemistry
  • Olivier Gourdon, Oak Ridge National Laboratory
  • Zunbeltz Izaola, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin
  • Luis Elcoro, F. Ciencia y Tecnologica
  • Vaclav Petrickek, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic
  • Gordon J. Miller, Iowa State University
Document Type
Article
Publication Version
Published Version
Publication Date
1-1-2009
DOI
10.1021/ic900830y
Abstract

The structure determination of two composite compounds in the Zn−Pd system with close relationships to the cubic γ-brass structure Zn11−δPd2+δ is reported. Their structures have been solved from single crystal X-ray diffraction data within a (3 + 1)-dimensional [(3 + 1)D] formalism. Zn75.7(7)Pd24.3 and Zn78.8(7)Pd21.2 crystallize with orthorhombic symmetry, superspace group Xmmm(00γ)0s0 (X = [(1/2,1/2,0,0); (0,1/2,1/2,1/2); (1/2,0,1/2,1/2)]), with the following lattice parameters, respectively: as = 12.929(3) Å, bs = 9.112(4) Å, cs = 2.5631(7) Å, q = 8/13 c* and Vs = 302.1(3) Å3 and as = 12.909(3) Å, bs = 9.115(3) Å, cs = 2.6052(6) Å, q = 11/18 c* and Vs = 306.4(2) Å3. Their structures may be considered as commensurate because they can be refined in the conventional 3D space groups (Cmce and Cmcm, respectively) using supercells, but they also refined within the (3 + 1)D formalism to residual factors R = 3.14% for 139 parameters and 1184 independent reflections for Zn75.7(7)Pd24.3 and R = 3.16% for 175 parameters and 1804 independent reflections for Zn78.8(7)Pd21.2. The use of the (3 + 1)D formalism improves the results of the refinement and leads to a better understanding of the complexity of the atomic arrangement through the various modulations (occupation waves and displacive waves). Our refinements emphasize a unique Pd/Zn occupancy modulation at the center of distorted icosahedra, a modulation which correlates with the distortion of these polyhedra.

Comments

Reprinted (adapted) with permission from Inorg. Chem., 2009, 48 (20), pp 9715–9722. Copyright 2009 American Chemical Society.

Copyright Owner
American Chemical Society
Language
en
File Format
application/pdf
Citation Information
Olivier Gourdon, Zunbeltz Izaola, Luis Elcoro, Vaclav Petrickek, et al.. "Structure Determination of Two Modulated γ-Brass Structures in the Zn−Pd System through a (3 + 1)-Dimensional Space Description" Inorganic Chemistry Vol. 48 Iss. 20 (2009) p. 9715 - 9722
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/gordon-miller/91/