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Establishing Trust in Vehicle-to-Vehicle Coordination: A Sensor Fusion Approach
The 2nd Workshop on Data-Driven and Intelligent Cyber-Physical Systems for Smart Cities (DI-CPS): 2022 CPS-IOT Week
  • Jakob Veselsky, Loyola University Chicago
  • Jack West
  • Isaac Ahlgren, Loyola University Chicago
  • George K Thiruvathukal, Loyola University Chicago
  • Neil Klingensmith, Loyola University Chicago
  • Abhinav Goel, Purdue University
  • Wenxin Jiang, Purdue University
  • James C Davis, Purdue University
  • Kyuin Lee, University of Wisconsin
  • Younghyun Kim, University of Wisconsin-Madison
Document Type
Conference Proceeding
Publication Date
5-3-2022
Publisher Location
Milan, Italy
Abstract

Autonomous vehicles (AVs) use diverse sensors to understand their surroundings as they continually make safety- critical decisions. However, establishing trust with other AVs is a key prerequisite because safety-critical decisions cannot be made based on data shared from untrusted sources. Existing protocols require an infrastructure network connection and a third-party root of trust to establish a secure channel, which are not always available.

In this paper, we propose a sensor-fusion approach for mobile trust establishment, which combines GPS and visual data. The combined data forms evidence that one vehicle is nearby another, which is a strong indication that it is not a remote adversary hence trustworthy. Our preliminary experiments show that our sensor-fusion approach achieves above 80% successful pairing of two legitimate vehicles observing the same object with 5 meters of error. Based on these preliminary results, we anticipate that a refined approach can support fuzzy trust establishment, enabling better collaboration between nearby AVs.

Creative Commons License
Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0
Citation Information
Jakob Veselsky, Jack West, Isaac Ahlgren, George K. Thiruvathukal, Neil Klingensmith, Abhinav Goel, Wenxin Jiang, James C. Davis, Kyuin Lee, and Younghyun Kim, "Establishing Trust in Vehicle-to-Vehicle Coordination: A Sensor Fusion Approach", In Proceedings of The 2nd Workshop on Data-Driven and Intelligent Cyber-Physical Systems for Smart Cities (DI-CPS), 2022 CPS-IoT Week, Milan, Italy, 2022.