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The Effect of the Width of the Incident Pulse to the Dielectric Transition Layer in the Scattering of an Electromagnetic Pulse — A Qubit Lattice Algorithm Simulation
Communications in Computational Physics (2023)
  • George Vahala, William & Mary
  • Linda Vahala
  • Abhay K. Ram
  • Min Soe
Abstract
The effect of the thickness of the dielectric boundary layer that connects a material of refractive index n1 to another of index n2 is considered for the propagation of an electromagnetic pulse. A qubit lattice algorithm (QLA), which consists of a specially chosen non-commuting sequence of collision and streaming operators acting on a basis set of qubits, is theoretically determined that recovers the Maxwell equations to second-order in a small parameter ϵ. For very thin but continuous boundary layer the scattering properties of the pulse mimics that found from the Fresnel discontinuous jump conditions for a plane wave - except that the transmission to incident amplitudes are augmented by a factor of √n2/n1. As the boundary layer becomes thicker one finds deviations away from the discontinuous Fresnel conditions and eventually one approaches the expected WKB limit. However there is found a small but unusual dip in part of the transmitted pulse that persists in time. Computationally, the QLA simulations still recover the solutions to Maxwell equations even when this parameter ϵ→1. On examining the pulse propagation in medium n1,ϵ corresponds to the dimensionless speed of the pulse (in lattice units).
Disciplines
Publication Date
February, 2023
DOI
https://doi.org/10.4208/cicp.OA-2022-0034
Citation Information
George Vahala, Linda Vahala, Abhay K. Ram and Min Soe. "The Effect of the Width of the Incident Pulse to the Dielectric Transition Layer in the Scattering of an Electromagnetic Pulse — A Qubit Lattice Algorithm Simulation" Communications in Computational Physics Vol. 33 Iss. 1 (2023) p. 22 - 38
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/george-vahala/2/