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Method and Apparatus for Performing Hashing Operations using Galois Field Multiplication
U.S. Patents
  • John L. Carter
  • George Markowsky, Missouri University of Science and Technology
  • Mark N. Wegman
Abstract

The invention comprises a method and apparatus for performing a hashing operation on an N bit number under control of a prespecified N bit hashing constant which comprises performing N/K finite field partial multiplications of the object to be hashed by the hashing constant, utilizing K logic and combinatorial circuits all of which operate in parallel to completely evaluate the number in N/K operations.

Another feature of the present invention is that the hashing constant loaded into the system may be changed at will with a resultant changing of the hashing characteristics to suit a particular class of objects to be hashed. This is done by a "select" operation. In the "select" operation, the hashing constant is sequentially loaded into said K logic and combinatorial circuits, each of which comprises a feedback shift register (FSR), said feedback shift registers being so configured that at the end of K operational sequences each of said feedback shift registers contains said hashing constant shifted and permuted in accordance with the particular feedback configuration of said register, a number of bits proportional to its location in the sequence of feedback shift registers, such that the hashing constant in the shift register FSRi will be shifted in a predetermined direction (i-1) N/K bit positions. Each of the operational sequences referred to above comprises a hashing sequence which includes N/K shifts of the feedback shift registers.

Department(s)
Computer Science
Sponsor(s)

International Business Machines Corporation

Keywords and Phrases
  • Computing,
  • Calculating,
  • Counting,
  • Electrical digital data processing
Patent Application Number
US06/454,912
Patent Number
US4538240A
Document Type
Patent
Document Version
Final Version
File Type
text
Language(s)
English
Rights
© 1985 International Business Machines Corporation, All rights reserved.
Publication Date
8-27-1985
Publication Date
27 Aug 1985
Disciplines
Citation Information
John L. Carter, George Markowsky and Mark N. Wegman. "Method and Apparatus for Performing Hashing Operations using Galois Field Multiplication" U.S. Patents (1985)
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/george-markowsky/79/