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Combined Mössbauer Spectral and Density Functional Study of an Eight-Coordinate Iron(II) Complex
Inorganic Chemistry
  • Gary J. Long, Missouri University of Science and Technology
  • Fernande Grandjean, Missouri University of Science and Technology
  • Todd C. Harrop
  • Heather M. Petroccia
  • Georgia C. Papaefthymiou
Abstract

The iron-57 Mössbauer spectra of the eight-coordinate complex, [Fe(LN4)2](BF4)2, where LN4 is the tetradentate N1(E),N2(E)-bis[(1-methyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)methylene]-1,2-benzenediimine ligand, have been measured between 4.2 and 295 K and fit with a quadrupole doublet. The fit at 4.2 K yields an isomer shift, δFe, of 1.260(1) mm/s and a quadrupole splitting, ΔEQ, of 3.854(2) mm/s, values that are typical of a high-spin iron(II) complex. The temperature dependence of the isomer shift yields a Mössbauer temperature, θM, of 319(27) K and the temperature dependence of the logarithm of the Mössbauer spectral absorption area yields a Debye temperature, θD, of 131(6) K, values that are indicative of high-spin iron(II). Nonrelativistic single point density functional calculations with the B3LYP functional, the full 6-311++G(d,p) basis set, and the known X-ray structures for [Mn(LN4)2]2+, [Mn(LN4)2](ClO4)2, 1, [Fe(LN4)2]2+, and [Fe(LN4)2](BF4)2, 2, yield small electric field gradients for the manganese(II) complexes and electric field gradients and s-electron densities at the iron-57 nuclide that are in good to excellent agreement with the Mössbauer spectral parameters. The structure of 2 with a distorted square-antiprism C1 iron(II) coordination symmetry exhibits four different Fe-Nimid bonds to the imidazole nitrogens with an average bond distance of 2.253(2) Å and four different Fe-Nimine bonds to the benzenediimine nitrogens, with an average bond distance of 2.432(2) Å; this large difference yields the large observed ΔEQ. An optimization of the [Fe(LN4)2]2+ structure leads to a highly symmetric eight-coordination environment with S4 symmetry and four equivalent Fe-Nimid bond distances of 2.301(2) Å and four equivalent Fe-Nimine bond distances of 2.487(2) Å. In contrast, an optimization of the [Mn(LN4)2]2+ structure leads to an eight-coordination manganese(II) environment with D2d symmetry and four equivalent Mn-Nimid bond distances of 2.350(3) Å and four equivalent Mn-Nimine bond distances of 2.565(3) Å. (Graph Presented).

Department(s)
Chemistry
Research Center/Lab(s)
Center for High Performance Computing Research
Electronic OCLC #
37637103
Print OCLC #
1753164
Document Type
Article - Journal
Document Version
Citation
File Type
text
Language(s)
English
Rights
© 2015 American Chemical Society (ACS), All rights reserved.
Publication Date
9-1-2015
Publication Date
01 Sep 2015
Citation Information
Gary J. Long, Fernande Grandjean, Todd C. Harrop, Heather M. Petroccia, et al.. "Combined Mössbauer Spectral and Density Functional Study of an Eight-Coordinate Iron(II) Complex" Inorganic Chemistry Vol. 54 Iss. 17 (2015) p. 8415 - 8422 ISSN: 0020-1669
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/gary-long/117/