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Article
Vitamin D status among the juvenile population: A retrospective study
Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
  • Afrozul Haq, Central Hospital, Abu Dhabi
  • Jitka Svobodová, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague
  • Nighat Y. Sofi, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi
  • Andrea Jindrová, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague
  • Bohumil Kába, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague
  • Jaishen Rajah, Sheikh Khalifa Medical City
  • Fatme Al Anouti, Zayed University
  • Laila Abdel-Wareth, Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi
  • Sunil J. Wimalawansa, Cardio Metabolic Institute
  • Mohammed S. Razzaque, Harvard School of Dental Medicine
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-2018
Abstract

© 2017 Elsevier Ltd Vitamin D deficiency is a clinical problem and recently we have shown that 82.5% of our entire study cohort had inadequate serum 25(OH)D levels. In this study, we analysed serum 25(OH)D levels of juvenile patients admitted to the Burjeel Hospital of VPS Health care in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (UAE) from October 2012 to September 2014. Out of a total of 7883 juvenile patients considered in this study, almost 58.1% of females and 43.3% of males in the age group of 1–18 years were found to have low serum 25(OH)D levels (<50 nmol/L). According to the coefficient of variation, females had significantly higher variability among juveniles (63.8%) than males (49.9%). Among the juveniles group of patients, age appears to be an important determining factor for defining vitamin D deficiency.The risk of deficiency (<30 nmol/L) was found to be present in 31.4% of patients in the age group of 10–12 years, followed by 50.4% of patients in the age group of 13–15 years and 52.9% of patients in the age group of 16–18 years. The analysed age groups of females were found to have lower levels of 25(OH)D than males. It is important and perhaps alarming to note that such high rate of vitamin D deficiency is present in the juvenile age.

Publisher
Elsevier Ltd
Keywords
  • 25(OH)D,
  • Age,
  • Gender,
  • Juveniles,
  • Nationality,
  • United Arab Emirates,
  • Vitamin D deficiency
Scopus ID
85011045345
Indexed in Scopus
Yes
Open Access
No
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsbmb.2017.01.005
Citation Information
Afrozul Haq, Jitka Svobodová, Nighat Y. Sofi, Andrea Jindrová, et al.. "Vitamin D status among the juvenile population: A retrospective study" Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Vol. 175 (2018) p. 49 - 54 ISSN: <a href="https://v2.sherpa.ac.uk/id/publication/issn/0960-0760" target="_blank">0960-0760</a>
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/fatme-alanouti/23/