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Article
The knowledge and practice of workers toward occupational hazards: Case study from United Arab Emirates
Anuario do Instituto de Geociencias
  • Fares M. Howari, Zayed University
  • Yousef Nazzal, Zayed University
  • Mustaffah Awad
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-2017
Abstract

© 2017, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. All rights reserved. The focus of this investigation is to assess the level of knowledge, attitude and practice (KAP) of workers on occupational health and safety issues in the industrial town of Mussafah, United Arab Emirates. A combination of personnel interviews in conjunction with t-test and logistic regressions were used to assess the KAP of the workers. Around 98% of the survey results indicate that the computed p-value of the responses is greater than the significance level alpha = 0.05, hence the null hypothesis H0 of the test of normality cannot be rejected. The risk to reject the null hypothesis H0 while it is true ranges 77.86% to 99%. The study revealed that there is an overall low awareness of health and safety issues among the studied sample. This therefore makes the workers generally more susceptible to accidents. Results have also shown that 48% of the managers were aware of the hazards taking place at their facilities, and 42.6% of them knew the possible harmful effects from their industrial processes. In terms of the health considerations of the visited sites, 55% of the workers were unaware about it and 48% of them rarely used their given protective equipment. The present study indicates the education level and years of experience did not impact the practices. The results have shown the need for training programs to build the capacity of workers in the field of health and safety.

Publisher
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro
Disciplines
Keywords
  • Awareness,
  • Educational level,
  • Industrial areas,
  • Safety,
  • Training
Scopus ID

85024122913

Creative Commons License
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Indexed in Scopus
Yes
Open Access
Yes
Open Access Type
Gold: This publication is openly available in an open access journal/series
Citation Information
Fares M. Howari, Yousef Nazzal and Mustaffah Awad. "The knowledge and practice of workers toward occupational hazards: Case study from United Arab Emirates" Anuario do Instituto de Geociencias Vol. 40 Iss. 2 (2017) p. 210 - 219 ISSN: <p><a href="https://v2.sherpa.ac.uk/id/publication/issn/0101-9759" target="_blank">0101-9759</a></p>
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/fares-howari/20/