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Article
A Theory of Gridlock: Strategic Behavior in Legislative Deliberations
Atlantic Economic Journal
  • Evan W. Osborne, Wright State University - Main Campus
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
9-1-1998
Abstract

This paper studies compromise and inflexibility in political negotiations. It provides the first analysis of gridlock, a result in which politicians fail to agree on an ideal compromise but which most voters find preferable to the status quo. A multistage game is developed in which contending political blocs choose from hardline or compromise strategies. The outcomes compromise, gridlock, or one party's ideal legislation—are a function of the incentives of political actors to cooperate or fight. The model illustrates problems in political markets that may occur when consumers are poorly informed.

Citation Information
Evan W. Osborne. "A Theory of Gridlock: Strategic Behavior in Legislative Deliberations" Atlantic Economic Journal Vol. 26 Iss. 3 (1998) p. 238 - 251 ISSN: 0197-4254
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/evan_osborne/46/