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Evaluating satellite estimates of particulate backscatter in the global open ocean using autonomous profiling floats
Optics Express
  • K. M. Bisson, Oregon State University
  • E. Boss, University of Maine
  • T. K. Westberry, Oregon State University
  • M. J. Behrenfeld, Oregon State University
Document Type
Article
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Publication Date
10-14-2019
Abstract/ Summary

Satellite retrievals of particulate backscattering (bbp) are widely used in studies of ocean ecology and biogeochemistry, but have been historically difficult to validate due to the paucity of available ship-based comparative field measurements. Here we present a comparison of satellite and in situ bbp using observations from autonomous floats (n = 2,486 total matchups across three satellites), which provide bbp at 700 nm. With these data, we quantify how well the three inversion products currently distributed by NASA ocean color retrieve bbp. We find that the median ratio of satellite derived bbp to float bbp ranges from 0.77 to 1.60 and Spearman’s rank correlations vary from r = 0.06 to r = 0.79, depending on which algorithm and sensor is used. Model skill degrades with increased spatial variability in remote sensing reflectance, which suggests that more rigorous matchup criteria and factors contributing to sensor noisiness may be useful to address in future work, and/or that we have built in biases in the current widely distributed inversion algorithms.

Citation/Publisher Attribution
Bisson, K. M., E. Boss, T. K. Westberry, and M. J. Behrenfeld, 2019, Evaluating satellite estimates of particulate backscatter in the global open ocean using autonomous profiling floats, Opt. Express 27, 30191-30203, https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.27.030191
Publisher Statement
©2019 Optical Society of America
DOI
10.1364/OE.27.030191
Version
publisher's version of the published document
Citation Information
K. M. Bisson, E. Boss, T. K. Westberry and M. J. Behrenfeld. "Evaluating satellite estimates of particulate backscatter in the global open ocean using autonomous profiling floats" Optics Express Vol. 27 Iss. 21 (2019) p. 30191 - 30208
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/emmanuel_boss/43/