Skip to main content
Presentation
If at first you do not succeed: Student behavior when provided feedforward within multiple trials for online summative assessments
Lilly Conference (2019)
  • Emily K. Faulconer, Ph.D., Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University - Worldwide
  • John C. Griffith, Ph.D., Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University - Worldwide
  • Hayden Frank, Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University - Worldwide
Abstract
Feedback best practices suggest that timely, specific, and actionable feedback is provided, with the option to apply the feedback. We used a learning management system to deliver assessments with automatic feedback provided at the conclusion of the assessment, allowing for multiple attempts in order to apply the knowledge gained. Questions were pooled so each attempt was unique, the highest score earned was awarded, and there was no penalty for failure to take advantage of multiple attempts. We found that students who did not earn an A on their first attempt were more likely to opt to try again. Those that did so tended to score better on their second attempt. This leads us to conclude that assessment design with multiple attempts that incorporates feedforward influences student behaviour. Understandably, students who used multiple attempts invested more time on the assessment; this time investment did not correlate to better performance, but time on task on the first attempt was also not a predictor of mastery, either. Future work will include additional STEM general education courses in a broader study and a survey of student opinions regarding the utility of the feedback and the option for multiple attempts.
Keywords
  • multiple attempts,
  • summative assessment,
  • feedback,
  • feedforward
Disciplines
Publication Date
Winter January 11, 2019
Location
Austin Texas
Citation Information
Emily K. Faulconer, John C. Griffith and Hayden Frank. "If at first you do not succeed: Student behavior when provided feedforward within multiple trials for online summative assessments" Lilly Conference (2019)
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/emily-faulconer/79/