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Social network members who engage in activities with older adults: Do they bring more social benefits than other members?
Ageing & Society (2018)
  • Sato Ashida, University of Iowa
  • D K Sewell
  • Ellen Schafer, Boise State University
  • Audrey Schroer
  • Julia Friberg
Abstract
Active participation in social activities is important for the well-being of older adults. This study explored benefits of active social engagement by evaluating whether relationships that comprise active involvement (e.g., co-engagement in activities) bring more social benefits (i.e., socialsupport, companionship, positive social influence) than other relationships that do not involve co-engagement. A total of 133 adults ages 60 years and older living in a rural Midwestern city in the United States were interviewed once and provided information on 1,740 social networkmembers. Among 1,506 social relationships in which interactions occurred at least once a month, 52% involved engagement in socialactivities together and 35% involved eating together regularly. Results of the generalized linear mixed model showed that relationships involving co-engagement were significantly more likely to also convey social support (i.e., emotional, instrumental, informational), companionship, and social influence (encouragement for healthy behaviors) than relationships that do not involve co-engagement. Having more network members who provide companionship was associated with higher sense of environmental mastery, positive relations with others, and satisfaction with social network. Interventions may focus on maintaining and developing such social relationships and ensuring the presence of social settings in which co-engagement can occur. Future research may explore whether increasing co-engagement leads to enhanced sense of companionship and psychological well-being.
Keywords
  • social relationships,
  • community-based older adults,
  • rural community
Disciplines
Publication Date
2018
DOI
10.1017/S0144686X17001490
Citation Information
Sato Ashida, D K Sewell, Ellen Schafer, Audrey Schroer, et al.. "Social network members who engage in activities with older adults: Do they bring more social benefits than other members?" Ageing & Society (2018)
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/ellen-schafer/19/