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Maternally-derived antibody to fibroblast growth factor-23 reduced dietary phosphate requirements in growing chicks
Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications (2012)
  • Elizabeth A. Bobeck, University of Wisconsin-Madison
  • Kimberly Burgess, University of Wisconsin-Madison
  • Taylor Jarmes, University of Wisconsin-Madison
  • Michelle L. Piccione, University of Wisconsin-Madison
  • Mark E. Cook, University of Wisconsin-Madison
Abstract
Phosphate in manure of monogastric animals pollutes the environment if improperly applied to soil. Strategies that reduce phosphate inputs into animal production systems reduce environmental pollution. Using a novel vaccine to fibroblast growth factor-23 (FGF- 23), we induced neutralizing antibodies that reduced the phosphate requirement of growing chickens. Breeding hens were injected with a FGF-23 peptide (AFLPGMNP) conjugate. Antibody was passively transferred from hen to chick and chick response to deficient dietary phosphate intake was determined. Chicks without passive anti-FGF-23 antibody had a 43% and 21% reduction in blood phosphate and bone ash, respectively, when fed a phosphate deficient diet and compared to chicks fed a phosphate replete diet (P<0.05). Chicks with circulating anti-FGF-23 antibodies fed the phosphate deficient diet had plasma phosphate and bone ash that did not differ from chicks fed the phosphate replete diet (P>0.05). Neutralization of FGF-23 offers a new approach to reduce phosphate requirements of farmed animals and may provide a new means to reduce
phosphate pollution related to animal farming.
Keywords
  • FGF-23,
  • anti-FGF-23 antibody,
  • phosphate requirement,
  • chicken,
  • dietary phosphate,
  • plasma phosphate
Publication Date
April 13, 2012
DOI
10.1016/j.bbrc.2012.03.063
Publisher Statement
Copyright 2012 Elsevier Inc.
Citation Information
Elizabeth A. Bobeck, Kimberly Burgess, Taylor Jarmes, Michelle L. Piccione, et al.. "Maternally-derived antibody to fibroblast growth factor-23 reduced dietary phosphate requirements in growing chicks" Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications Vol. 420 Iss. 3 (2012) p. 666 - 670
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/elizabeth-bobeck/12/
Creative Commons license
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons CC_BY-NC-ND International License.