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Article
A new species of the Rhinella margaritifera species group (Anura, Bufonidae) from the montane forest of the Selva Central, Peru
ZooKeys (2014)
  • Edgar Lehr, Illinois Wesleyan University
  • Jiří Moravec, Department of Zoology, National Museum,
  • Juan Carlos Carlos Cusi, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Lima, Peru
  • Jesús H Córdova, Departamento de Herpetología, Museo de Historia Natural
  • Václav Gvoždík, Department of Zoology, National Museum,
Abstract
We describe a new species of the bufonid toad genus Rhinella from transition montane forest of the buffer zones of the Yanachaga-Chemillén National Park and the Pui Pui Protected Forest (eastern slopes of Andes, Selva Central, Peru). The new species belongs to the Rhinella margaritifera species group (confirmed by mtDNA data) and differs from all its members by the absence of tympanic membrane and tympanic annulus. It is characterized by medium size (SVL 57.5–65.5 mm, n = 5), moderately developed cranial crests, absence of neural crest of vertebrae, absence of bone protrusion at angle of jaw, presence of lateral rows of enlarged tubercles, and absence of subgular vocal sac and vocal slits in males. In addition, based on the molecular phylogenetic analyses of selected Rhinella species we propose the monophylum containing R. chavin, R. festae, R. macrorhina, R. manu, R. nesiotes, R. rostrata, and R. yanachaga as a new species group under the name Rhinella festae species group.

Keywords
  • Amphibia,
  • Rhinella yunga,
  • new species,
  • Rhinella festae,
  • new species group,
  • Andes
Disciplines
Publication Date
Winter January, 2014
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.371.6580
Publisher Statement
ZooKeys is an open access journal published by Pensoft. For more information on this journal please visit ZooKeys online.
Citation Information
Edgar Lehr, Jiří Moravec, Juan Carlos Carlos Cusi, Jesús H Córdova, et al.. "A new species of the Rhinella margaritifera species group (Anura, Bufonidae) from the montane forest of the Selva Central, Peru" ZooKeys Vol. 371 (2014) p. 35 - 56 ISSN: 1313-2989
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/edgar_lehr/95/