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Herbivores at the Highest Risk of Extinction Among Mammals, Birds, and Reptiles
Science Advances (2020)
  • Edd Hammill, Utah State University
Abstract
As a result of their extensive home ranges and slow population growth rates, predators have often been perceived to suffer higher risks of extinction than other trophic groups. Our study challenges this extinction-risk paradigm by quantitatively comparing patterns of extinction risk across different trophic groups of mammals, birds, and reptiles. We found that trophic level and body size were significant factors that influenced extinction risk in all taxa. At multiple spatial and temporal scales, herbivores, especially herbivorous reptiles and large-bodied herbivores, consistently have the highest proportions of threatened species. This observed elevated extinction risk for herbivores is ecologically consequential, given the important roles that herbivores are known to play in controlling ecosystem function.
Disciplines
Publication Date
2020
DOI
DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.abb8458
Citation Information
Edd Hammill. "Herbivores at the Highest Risk of Extinction Among Mammals, Birds, and Reptiles" Science Advances Vol. 6 Iss. 32 (2020) p. eabb8458
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/edd-hammill/76/