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Article
s-Process Studies In the Light of New Experimental Cross Sections: Distribution of Neutron Fluences and r-Process Residuals
The Astrophysical Journal
  • F Kaeppeler, Kernforschungszentrum Karlsruhe GmbH, Karlsruhe, Germany
  • H Beer, Kernforschungszentrum Karlsruhe GmbH, Karlsruhe, Germany
  • K Wisshak, Kernforschungszentrum Karlsruhe GmbH, Karlsruhe, Germany
  • Donald D Clayton, Clemson University
  • R L Macklin, Oak Ridge National Laboratory
  • Richard A Ward, Max-Planck-Institut für Physik und Astrophysik, Munich, Germany
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
6-1-1982
Publisher
The American Astronomical Society
Abstract

A best set of neutron-capture cross sections has been evaluated for the most important s-process isotopes. With this data base, s-process studies have been carried out using the traditional model which assumes a steady neutron flux and an exponential distribution of neutron irradiations. The calculated sigma-N curve is in excellent agreement with the empirical sigma-N-values of pure s-process nuclei. Simultaneously, good agreement is found between the difference of solar and s-process abundances and the abundances of pure r-process nuclei. The abundance pattern of the iron group elements where s-process results complement the abundances obtained from explosive nuclear burning is discussed. The results obtained from the traditional s-process model such as seed abundances, mean neutron irradiations, or neutron densities are compared to recent stellar model calculations which assume the He-burning shells of red giant stars as the site for the s-process.

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