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Article
Evaluation of Release-05 GRACE Time-variable Gravity Coefficients Over the Ocean
Ocean Science
  • D. P. Chambers, University of South Florida
  • J. A. Bonin, University of South Florida
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-2012
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.5194/os-8-859-2012
Disciplines
Abstract

The latest release of GRACE (Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment) gravity field coefficients (Release-05, or RL05) are evaluated for ocean applications. Data have been processed using the current methodology for Release-04 (RL04) coefficients, and have been compared to output from two different ocean models. Results indicate that RL05 data from the three Science Data Centers – the Center for Space Research (CSR), GeoForschungsZentrum (GFZ), and Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) – are more consistent among themselves than the previous RL04 data. Moreover, the variance of residuals with the output of an ocean model is 50–60% lower for RL05 data than for RL04 data. A more optimized destriping algorithm is also tested, which improves the results slightly. By comparing the GRACE maps with two different ocean models, we can better estimate the uncertainty in the RL05 maps. We find the standard error to be about 1 cm (equivalent water thickness) in the low- and mid-latitudes, and between 1.5 and 2 cm in the polar and subpolar oceans, which is comparable to estimated uncertainty for the output from the ocean models.

Rights Information
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0
Citation / Publisher Attribution

Ocean Science, v. 8, issue 5, p. 859-868

Citation Information
D. P. Chambers and J. A. Bonin. "Evaluation of Release-05 GRACE Time-variable Gravity Coefficients Over the Ocean" Ocean Science Vol. 8 Iss. 5 (2012) p. 859 - 868
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/don_chambers/25/