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Presentation
Assessment of Metal Contamination in Seabirds of South Florida
Marine & Environmental Sciences Faculty Proceedings, Presentations, Speeches, Lectures
  • Caitlyn A Nay, Nova Southeastern University
  • James Gelsleichter, University of North Florida
  • Amy Hirons, Nova Southeastern University
  • Dimitri Giarikos, Nova Southeastern University
  • David Kerstetter, Nova Southeastern University
Event Name/Location
Southeastern Ecology and Evolution Conference, Tallahassee, Florida, March 11-13, 2016
Document Type
Conference Proceeding
Publication Date
3-12-2016
Abstract
Metal concentrations will be determined in the kidney, liver, breast muscle, and feathers of brown pelicans (Pelecanus occidentalis), royal terns (Thalasseus maximus), laughing gulls (Leucophaeus atricilla), herring gulls (Larus argentatus), northern gannets (Morus bassanus), and double-crested cormorants (Phalacrocorax auritus) collected from four wildlife rehabilitation centers in South Florida. Currently, results for total mercury concentrations in all tissue samples with the exception of feathers have been determined for 44 birds. The mean total mercury concentrations in muscle, kidney and liver ranged from 0.559 to 9.57 μg/g (dry wt.), 2.06 μg/g to 12.16 μg/g (dry wt.), and 2.18 to 42.67 μg/g (dry wt.), respectively. Ongoing research will provide metal concentrations by March 2016 for nickel, copper, lead, zinc, cadmium, vanadium and manganese. In the liver and kidney, values of methylmercury between 20 and 30 μg/g (dry wt.) are reported to cause morbidity and mortality effects in birds. According to the values so far, royal terns and cormorants on average have values of total mercury exceeding or within the reported range. Further assessment will help to confirm whether the seabirds of South Florida face a significant threat from metal pollution.
ORCID ID
0000-0002-4440-8767
ResearcherID
I-5396-2012
Citation Information
Caitlyn A Nay, James Gelsleichter, Amy Hirons, Dimitri Giarikos, et al.. "Assessment of Metal Contamination in Seabirds of South Florida" (2016)
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/dimitri-giarikos/46/