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Article
The Roles of Self-discrepancy and Social Support in Young Females’ Decisions to Undergo Cosmetic Procedures
Journal of Consumer Behaviour (2009)
  • Iryna Pentina, University of Toledo
  • David G. Taylor
  • Troy A. Voelker, University of Houston, Clear Lake
Abstract
Advertising appeals emphasizing unrealistic body images are increasingly linked to depression, loss of self-esteem, and unhealthy eating habits. Understanding the motivation of young and vulnerable populations to undergo cosmetic procedures can help modify marketing and public policy practices. Using a multidisciplinary approach, this paper confirms the motivating role of self-concept discrepancy in young women seeking cosmetic procedures. It also reveals conflicting moderating influences of different types of social support on the relationship between self-discrepancy and choice of cosmetic procedures. Our findings show that family-based social support attenuates the effect of perceived actual-ideal self-discrepancy on the choice of cosmetic procedures, while social support from friends amplifies this effect. Actual-ought discrepancy appears to negatively affect the propensity for cosmetic procedures. Discussion of the findings and implications for public policy and marketing managers are presented. 
Keywords
  • Social support,
  • Cosmetic procedures,
  • Young women,
  • Public policy,
  • Marketing
Disciplines
Publication Date
July, 2009
DOI
10.1002/cb.279
Citation Information
Iryna Pentina, David G. Taylor and Troy A. Voelker. "The Roles of Self-discrepancy and Social Support in Young Females’ Decisions to Undergo Cosmetic Procedures" Journal of Consumer Behaviour Vol. 8 Iss. 4 (2009)
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/david_taylor2/14/