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Article
Characterization of Multiple Carriers in GaN Using Variable Magnetic-Field Hall Measurements
Journal of Electronic Materials
  • Craig H. Swartz
  • Randy P. Tompkins
  • Thomas H. Myers
  • David C. Look, Wright State University - Main Campus
  • J. R. Sizelove
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-2004
Abstract

Variable magnetic-field Hall-effect measurements were performed on two thick GaN samples grown by hydride vapor-phase epitaxy (HVPE), one freestanding and one attached to the sapphire substrate. Results are compared to those obtained using the more standard, single magnetic-field Hall measurements. In both samples, a second low-mobility electron was indicated that significantly influenced interpretation of single-field Hall measurements, particularly at low temperatures. Extraction of the bulk carrier using fits to the variable-field Hall data allowed a more accurate determination of the temperature dependence of the bulk electrical properties and, hence, basic physical parameters. In addition, the quantitative mobility-spectrum analysis (QMSA) technique, reported here for the first time on GaN, indicated a continuous and significant spread in mobility for the bulk electron, likely with sample thickness. Thus, even the "improved" results, based on modeling the multiple-carrier fitting (MCF) analysis, obtained in this study should be viewed with some suspicion, as they clearly represent an average over an electrically inhomogeneous sample.

DOI
10.1007/s11664-004-0193-8
Citation Information
Craig H. Swartz, Randy P. Tompkins, Thomas H. Myers, David C. Look, et al.. "Characterization of Multiple Carriers in GaN Using Variable Magnetic-Field Hall Measurements" Journal of Electronic Materials Vol. 33 Iss. 5 (2004) p. 412 - 417 ISSN: 0361-5235
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/david_look/276/