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Version history, similar report, and structure: Putting them together for improved bug localization
22nd International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC 2014): Proceedings: June 2-3, 2014, Hyderabad, India
  • Shaowei Wang, Singapore Management University
  • David LO, Singapore Management University
Publication Type
Conference Proceeding Article
Version
acceptedVersion
Publication Date
6-2014
Abstract

During the evolution of a software system, a large number of bug reports are submitted. Locating the source code files that need to be fixed to resolve the bugs is a challenging problem. Thus, there is a need for a technique that can automatically figure out these buggy files. A number of bug localization solutions that take in a bug report and output a ranked list of files sorted based on their likelihood to be buggy have been proposed in the literature. However, the accuracy of these tools still need to be improved. In this paper, to address this need, we propose AmaLgam, a new method for locating relevant buggy files that puts together version history, similar reports, and structure. To do this, AmaLgam integrates a bug prediction technique used in Google which analyzes version history, with a bug localization technique named BugLocator which analyzes similar reports from bug report system, and the state-ofthe-art bug localization technique BLUiR which considers structure. We perform a large-scale experiment on four open source projects, namely AspectJ, Eclipse, SWT and ZXing to localize more than 3,000 bugs. Compared with a historyaware bug localization solution of Sisman and Kak, our approach achieves a 46.1% improvement in terms of mean average precision (MAP). Compared with BugLocator, our approach achieves a 24.4% improvement in terms of MAP. Compared with BLUiR, our approach achieves a 16.4% improvement in terms of MAP.

Keywords
  • Version History,
  • Similar Report,
  • Structure,
  • Bug Localization
ISBN
9781450328791
Identifier
10.1145/2597008.2597148
Publisher
ACM
City or Country
New York
Creative Commons License
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 International
Additional URL
http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2597008.2597148
Citation Information
Shaowei Wang and David LO. "Version history, similar report, and structure: Putting them together for improved bug localization" 22nd International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC 2014): Proceedings: June 2-3, 2014, Hyderabad, India (2014) p. 53 - 63
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/david_lo/347/