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Article
Phonological Variation in Korean: The Case of the “Disappearing w”
Language Variation and Change (1991)
  • David James Silva, Cornell University
Abstract
In Korean, the tendency to delete the labiovelar glide w when it appears postconsonantally is conditioned by linguistic, stylistic, and social factors. Chief among these is the place specification for the preceding consonant: labiovelar glides are more likely to be deleted when preceded by a velar than by a labial, alveolar, or alveopalatal. It is proposed that this observation can be explained in terms of current phonological theory, in particular, the notions of feature geometry (Clements 1985; Sagey 1986) and the Obligatory Contour Principle (McCarthy 1986). Under such a model, adjacent segments share common features in ways that promote variability; specifically, the labiovelar glide shares the feature [back] with an adjacent velar (but shares no place features with adjacent labials, alveolars, and alveopalatals), thereby providing structural cohesiveness that inhibits the application of the deletion rule.
Disciplines
Publication Date
July, 1991
DOI
10.1017/S0954394500000508
Citation Information
David James Silva. "Phonological Variation in Korean: The Case of the “Disappearing w”" Language Variation and Change Vol. 3 Iss. 2 (1991) p. 153 - 170
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/david-silva/9/