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Article
A Geographic View of Expansion Choices by U.S. Firms in China
Economics Faculty Publications and Presentations
  • Rossitza Wooster, Portland State University
  • David Banis, Portland State University
  • Ayesha Khalid, University of Oregon
Document Type
Post-Print
Publication Date
12-1-2015
Subjects
  • Economic geography,
  • Foreign Investments -- China,
  • Geographic information systems
Abstract

How does geography matter for explaining the location patterns of U.S. companies in China? We combine insights from the literature on economic geography and spatial interdependence in foreign direct investment (FDI) activity, to provide a comparative analysis using both sectoral regression results and maps that illustrate patterns in the data. We use a unique sample of publicly traded U.S. firms who announced expansion of operations into China between 1980 and 2005. Regression results show that relative to the tertiary sector, firm characteristics matter more for primary sector firms, whereas province characteristics matter more for secondary sector firms. Additionally, our GIS analysis reveals a high level of locational concentration and differences in provincial characteristics over time. Overall, we find that combining GIS with FDI data that contains geographic attributes can provide a richer picture of economic activity that is highly accessible to both academics and practitioners.

Description

This is the author’s version of a work that was accepted for publication in International Trade Journal. Changes resulting from the publishing process, such as peer review, editing, corrections, structural formatting, and other quality control mechanisms may not be reflected in this document. Changes may have been made to this work since it was submitted for publication.

A definitive version was subsequently published in International Trade Journal and can be found online at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08853908.2015.1102106

DOI
10.1080/08853908.2015.1102106
Persistent Identifier
http://archives.pdx.edu/ds/psu/17720
Citation Information
Rossitza Wooster, David Banis and Ayesha Khalid. "A Geographic View of Expansion Choices by U.S. Firms in China" (2015)
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/david-banis/12/