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Article
Do We Trust in AI? Role of Anthropomorphism and Intelligence
Journal of Computer Information Systems
  • Indrit Troshani, The University of Adelaide
  • Sally Rao Hill, The University of Adelaide
  • Claire Sherman, Zayed University
  • Damien Arthur, Zayed University
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-2020
Abstract

© 2020 International Association for Computer Information Systems. AI applications are radically transforming the manner in which service providers and consumers interact. We explore how the humanness of AI applications affects consumers’ trust in these applications. Qualitative evidence collected with focus groups provides fresh insights into the roles of anthropomorphism and intelligence, as key constructs representing humanness. Our findings reveal the consumers’ perspective on the nuances of these constructs pertaining to services enabled by AI applications. It also extends current understanding of the phenomenon of the “uncanny valley,” by identifying conditions under which consumers experience discomfort and uneasiness as AI humanness increases in service environments.

Publisher
Taylor and Francis Inc.
Disciplines
Keywords
  • AI,
  • anthropomorphism,
  • intelligence,
  • service,
  • trust
Scopus ID
85089290723
Indexed in Scopus
Yes
Open Access
No
https://doi.org/10.1080/08874417.2020.1788473
Citation Information
Indrit Troshani, Sally Rao Hill, Claire Sherman and Damien Arthur. "Do We Trust in AI? Role of Anthropomorphism and Intelligence" Journal of Computer Information Systems (2020) - 11 ISSN: <a href="https://v2.sherpa.ac.uk/id/publication/issn/0887-4417" target="_blank">0887-4417</a>
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/claire-sherman/4/