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Article
Cis-Normativity at Work: Exploring Discrimination Against US Trans Workers
Gender in Management
  • Mario I. Suárez, Utah State University
  • Guadalupe Marquez-Velarde, Utah State University
  • Christy Glass, Utah State University
  • Gabe H. Miller, Mississippi State University
Document Type
Article
Publisher
Emerald Publishing Limited
Publication Date
12-2-2020
Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to examine how gender variation in trans identities shape exposure to bias and discrimination. The authors then examine how trans identities intersect with race/ethnicity, education and social class to shape exposure risk to bias, discrimination and harassment in the workplace. Design/methodology/approach: The authors use data from the 2015 U.S. Transgender Survey with 24,391 trans-identified respondents. To account for the nested nature of trans people in state contexts, the authors use two-level logistic multilevel models. The authors are guided by Puwar’s bodies out of place as the theoretical grounding for this study. Findings: The authors find significant differences in how trans women and men experience discrimination. The authors also find differences in race, education and social class. Finally, the presence of anti-discrimination policies presents mixed results. Originality/value: The authors’ analysis reveals important differences in trans workers’ exposure to discrimination based on gender identity, social class, race/ethnicity and policy context, and draws upon a rich and large data set.

Citation Information
Suárez, M. I., Marquez-Velarde, G., Glass, C., & Miller, G. H. (2022). Cis-normativity at work: Exploring discrimination against U.S. trans workers. Gender in Management, 37(6), 716-731. https://doi.org/10.1108/GM-06-2020-0201(Scopus CiteScore: 2.5; SJR: 0.358; SNIP: 1.148)