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Article
The Helically Reduced Wave Equation as a Symmetric Positive System
Journal of Mathematical Physics
  • Charles G. Torre, Utah State University
Document Type
Article
Publisher
American Institute of Physics
Publication Date
1-1-2003
Disciplines
Abstract

Motivated by the partial differential equations of mixed type that arise in the reduction of the Einstein equations by a helical Killing vector field, we consider a boundary value problem for the helically-reduced wave equation with an arbitrary source in 2+1 dimensional Minkowski spacetime. The reduced equation is a second-order partial differential equation which is elliptic inside a disk and hyperbolic outside the disk. We show that the reduced equation can be cast into symmetric-positive form. Using results from the theory of symmetric-positive differential equations, we show that this form of the helically-reduced wave equation admits unique, strong solutions for a class of boundary conditions which include Sommerfeld conditions at the outer boundary.

Comments
Originally published by the American Institute of Physics. Publisher's PDF can be accessed through the Journal of Mathematical Physics.
http://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0309008
Citation Information
C.G. Torre, “The helically-reduced wave equation as a symmetric-positive system,” Journal of Mathematical Physics, vol. 44, 2003, p. 6223.