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Article
Soil222 Rn Pulse during the Initial Phase of the June–August 1995 Eruption of Cerro Negro, Nicaragua
Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research
  • Charles B. Connor, Southwest Research Institute
  • Brittain E. Hill, Southwest Research Institute
  • Pete LaFemina, Florida International University
  • Marta Navarro, Instituto Nicaragüense tie Estudios Territoriales
  • Michael Conway, Southwest Research Institute
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
9-1-1996
Keywords
  • cinder,
  • cone,
  • radon,
  • eruption,
  • Cerro Negro,
  • Nicaragua
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
https://doi.org/10.1016/0377-0273(96)00020-0
Disciplines
Abstract

The June–August 1995 eruption of Cerro Negro, a small-volume basaltic cinder cone in Nicaragua, provided a unique opportunity to quantify 222Rn degassing from soils in response to explosive volcanic activity. 222Rn was monitored at 29 stations using electrostatically charged teflon 222Rn detectors distributed north and southeast of the volcano. A pulse of elevated 222Rn degassing occurred early in the eruption along a > 1 km long zone, extending at least 750 m beyond the base of the cinder cone. Observation of this 222Rn pulse shows that large changes in soil 222Rn concentration can occur simultaneously at widely separated stations in response to even comparatively small-volume intrusions and volcanic eruptions. Frequent 222Rn sampling at multiple stations provides a sense of the magnitude, time scales and area affected by convective gas transport during volcanic eruptions.

Citation / Publisher Attribution

Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, v. 73, issues 1-2, p. 119-127

Citation Information
Charles B. Connor, Brittain E. Hill, Pete LaFemina, Marta Navarro, et al.. "Soil222 Rn Pulse during the Initial Phase of the June–August 1995 Eruption of Cerro Negro, Nicaragua" Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research Vol. 73 Iss. 1-2 (1996) p. 119 - 127
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/charles_connor/141/